The book of Proverbs ends with King Lemuel giving an oracle that his mother taught him. It begins with the question that many mothers have asked many sons over the centuries:
“What are you doing, my son? What are you doing, son of my womb? What are you doing, son of my vows?” (Prov. 31:2).
Not much has changed in three millennia. Heh.
But then his mother warns him saying, “Do not give your strength to women, your ways to those who destroy kings” (Prov. 31:3).
There are several lines of fruitful thought here. First, don’t miss the fact that a woman is warning her son about other women. Second, the warning is specifically about a man giving his strength to women. And the concluding thought is related. As is often the case with Proverbs, the second line is an elaboration of the first. By giving his strength to women, Lemuel puts his kingdom in jeopardy.
Looking back in Proverbs, we see at least one direct application of this when Solomon warns his sons about the forbidden woman:
“For the lips of a forbidden woman drip honey, and her speech is smoother than oil, but in the end she is bitter as wormwood, sharp as a two-edged sword. Her feet go down to death; her steps follow the path to Sheol… Keep your way far from her, and do not go near the door of her house, lest you give your honor to others and your years to the merciless, lest strangers take their fill of your strength, and your labors go to the house of a foreigner…” (Prov. 5:1-10)
Surely Solomon has many things in mind here by “strength” — a man’s wealth, his energy, his labors — everything he has worked hard for will be sucked away by the black hole of the forbidden woman. Specifically, all of his labors will go to the house of a foreigner. Again, in the case of a king, this means the end of the kingdom. A kingdom’s security depends directly on the security of the king.
But this can happen in various ways, some obvious and explicit, some more subtle and implicit. Samson is a great and obvious example. He literally gave a woman the secret of his physical strength and thereby lost it all. Solomon is another example. He intermarried with many foreign wives and took many concubines, presumably for political gain and expediency. This was the way of the nations around Israel — daughters and sisters were given as wives to kings as demonstrations of allegiance and political alliance. There were likely some political consequences of this folly during Solomon’s reign but the greatest consequence was this:
“For when Solomon was old his wives turned away his heart after others gods, and his heart was not wholly true to the Lord his God, as was the heart of David his father… Then Solomon built a high place for Chemosh the abomination of Moab, and for Molech the abomination of the Ammonites, on the mountain east of Jerusalem. And so he did for all his foreign wives, who made offerings and sacrificed to their gods” (1 Kgs. 11:4, 7-8).
But all of this can still seem too abstract. Solomon’s heart was turned away from the Lord his God by his foreign wives, and this results in him spending enormous time, energy, money, man-labor on worthless and evil things. Remember the energy and strength and resources needed to build the temple of God. Now multiply that times 700 for worthless projects. But his strength was actually already being given away in the process of getting married to all of these women. Even assuming these marriages were a matter of quick transactions with little formality (or dignity), Solomon is already giving his strength away in hours, attention, care for something that God had prohibited. “You shall not enter into marriage with them…” (1 Kgs. 11:2) and “[the king] shall not acquire many wives for himself, lest his heart turn away…” (Dt. 17:17).
But this is the point: The glory of men is their strength. When Paul exhorts the Corinthians to be strong, he admonishes them to “act like men” (1 Cor. 16:13). This strength means sacrificial obedience to God. It means obeying God all the way up to and including death. This is the pattern that Jesus, the perfect man, gave to us in His life and death. This glory of masculine strength is to be used for the good and protection of women, but this glory is not to be given away to women. This is the downfall of homes, churches, kingdoms, and civilizations.
And here’s where I will put my foot in the cow pie of modern sensibilities and track it through the house. Many Christian men give their strength to Christian women. Christian men give their strength away to their wives. Christian men give their strength to elders’ wives, deacons’ wives, city council women, savvy business women. And here I’m not talking about any kind of overt sexual sin. I’m not talking about the youth pastor running off with one of the secretaries. I’m not talking about committing adultery and affairs and the inevitable sexual abuse that follows those cultures — although that is one of the consequences that often comes with this whole package. I’m talking about what’s happening three miles up that river, long before any inkling of sexual sin enters the mind. And it often happens in the name of sacrifice. A man thinks he’s being manly when he defers to a Christian woman. And the Christian woman, having heard sermons about this sort of thing over the years, believes that the appropriate thing for the godly man to do is defer to her on this Sunday School question. He should sacrifice what he wants for her, put her interests ahead his own — right? Isn’t that what Paul says somewhere?
Right, Paul does say that somewhere, but this is also what Eve thought in a garden about six thousand years ago, and Adam chose the wrong sacrifice. Adam should have refused his wife’s offer and walked her straight to the Lord and confessed their disobedience and offered to die in her place. That was the sacrifice he should have embraced — sacrificial obedience. And so, yes, there will be many opportunities for men to defer to women in day to day matters, as a matter of courtesy and kindness, but a man must also be fully aware of the deep temptation in his soul to give his strength away to her. There’s a cowardly, lazy, and abdicating bum in the soul of every man that really would love to play all day and have all the meals made, magically appearing on the table every several hours. And many women see this tendency in men and think that what their men need is a little mothering — and in marriage this can include the woman providing sex at various intervals to keep her man docile. But that man has given his strength away and is in the process of forfeiting his kingdom. This is a horse-trading scam that ends in the shame and misery of everyone involved.
In other words, men are required by God to take responsibility for whatever situation they find themselves in. And they are required to use the physical, mental, emotional, financial strength God has given them to lead those around them to safety and blessing. This means preeminently leading in and towards wholehearted obedience to God. And this must not include any deference to preferences that would lead in any other direction. Men are finite, and this means there are only so many hours in the day, so much brain power, so much strength — this is never an excuse for disobedience, but it is a very legitimate reason for wise allocation of resources: “What king, going out to encounter another king in war, will not sit down first and deliberate whether he is able with ten thousand to meet him who comes against him with twenty thousand?” (Lk. 14:31) So what are you using your strength for? How are you spending your minutes, your hours, your energy, your money? Are you using your strength sacrificially in obedience to God for the good others?
Many men cultivate countermeasures to their abdication and weakness. A man who does not rule his own house, tries to make up for the emasculated feeling in his soul and maybe he spends his weekends watching men beat each other up on UFC or he plays at being brave by watching horror movies or football games. Or maybe he goes hunting or plays shoot ’em up video games or listens to thrasher metal music or engages in theological wrangling on the internet until 3am — he cultivates a sort of masculine catharsis where he can feel manly for a few hours or a few days before going back to work where he gives his strength to women (or effeminate men), before going back home where he gives his strength to his wife and kids, before going back to church where committees of mothering women are the puppet masters behind the stage, pulling the strings on the men. But of course men who allow for this are being effeminate. They are not actually being strong for the good of their families, churches, and communities. They are no better than other drug abusers and porn users who take pills and hits to cope with that deep pit of failure in their gut.
Part of the strength that God requires of men is the strength of repentance and course corrections. When men wake up and realize they have been sleeping on the job, when they have allowed themselves to become preoccupied with worthless things, things that don’t matter, things that will fade away in the end, they must repent. They must take responsibility for the situation they have allowed to develop, that they have created by their abdication, and they must confess their sin, seek forgiveness, and begin to give their strength to what matters, to what will last in obedience to God. Of course, the reason why hunting and sports and theological sparring can be good for men is because those are great ways to train men to use their strength with discipline and thoughtfulness. To the extent that men cultivate their strength by these methods, you’ll find no objections from me. My only caution is the tendency that men have to use these as substitutes for real masculine leadership where there is actual skin in the game, where it might actually hurt. But if one is practice and training for the other, then go, fight, and win.
Every great leader has failed in many ways (except Jesus), and their greatness does not come from their perfection but rather from their determination to get up and try again, to keep going and not give up. That might sound like some kind Gatorade or Nike commercial, but this is no humanistic mantra. Repent and believe again. The gospel is still for you. There really is glory on the other side of every obedient sacrifice. But men like to take falls, we do the math and choose the smaller sacrifice, what seems like the easier sacrifice, but in fact, God requires men to choose the obedient sacrifice, not the convenient one. Often a godly woman, a mother like King Lemuel’s will give good and wise counsel and a good man will take it, but a man must still choose for himself. They will be his choices, his decisions, and he will stand before God one day and give an answer for how he has used his strength.
Do not give your strength to women. Use your strength, in obedience to God, for their good.
Photo by Ben Rosett on Unsplash
Nathan says
Thanks! It’s a good reminder that we can all give our strength away even if we are “good people.”
insanitybytes22 says
Thankfully, Jesus totally disagrees with you. He gives His strength away to women everyday.
Katie says
So where does that leave women, especially those married to men who struggle to one degree or another with these things? Just condemned to the “purgatory” of sitting still and doing nothing when there are things that need to be done and the man isn’t doing them, or leading in them? Where does the faithful woman apply herself, run her race, whether or not her husband is doing all he should? Articles or sermons like this seem to put the wife in an impossible place, where if she does anything she is “leading” or “mothering”, but doing nothing isn’t a good option either. How can a woman encourage a man in these things without further exacerbating the very problem? And so then how does she honor God and care for her family (by herself, to one degree or another) in the meantime?
Brent R says
@Insanitybytes2 – Thankfully, Jesus can give his strength away WITHOUT LOSING IT. This is not something any other man can do.
@Katie – Toby didn’t give any concrete examples (which I think would have been a little more instructive for everyone), but I agree with him. The man is to own the responsibility. The responsibility for a choice is his to make, whether or not he makes the choice or not. The woman is not excluded. She has influence for sure, and rightly so. But she does not bear the responsibility, and the man cannot give it to her (either before or after the fact). This is what Adam tried to do: “the woman you gave me…” Adam failed, again, right there.
Anna says
Dearest Katy, I think that I must be much older than you and have lived the circumstances you seem to fear. It is far from a purgatory of sitting still and doing nothing. There is praying, studying, serving to be done, and yes, waiting in faith. There will be times you must trust God’s providence when you see that your husband’s decisions are not from faith. But God is faithful. You ask where a faithful woman applies herself, runs her race. Why, it is right in front of you. Apply yourself to obedience and faith in the circumstances you are in. Run the race that no one but God may see. Sometimes I have felt as if I was one of those brightly colored fish deep in the ocean that God created for His own pleasure and few humans ever see. I have lived this life long enough now to see that God openly rewards the quiet obedience and trust of the women who seek Him. You will never know the glory of that if you take matters into your own hands. Some women are tested in this way with husbands who seem to ignore the things of God (at least for a time). Will you trust Him with the outcomes instead of trying to control them yourself?
Serve your husband and others who enter your home or cross your path with joy and gladness. Pray for them. Remember the incident of demon possession where Jesus told the disciples that kind could only be cast out by prayer and fasting. That application or race (prayer) is never shut off from you. As a matter of fact, you may have more capacity for the greater good because you are in what seems to be a time of “sitting still” and can devote yourself to prayer. Teach your children. Mothers are the women sons are required to listen to according to God’s Word. The time will come when you will need to speak up for the sake of you husband’s soul, but you won’t know that time when you see it unless you have first sought to submit to your husband’s leadership and serve God gladly in the silence. May God bless you and comfort you
chuck taylor says
So perfectly stated
Natalie says
Very wise, Anna, thank you.
Matt says
In response to Katy I would say that the best thing women can do is to encourage them to be what the Bible tells them to be. In a sense, give them permission to be men. Tell them you want to submit to a MAN and not mother a BOY (lovingly of course). Communicate that you respect and appreciate and love it when he takes responsibility, leads courageously, steps up, seeks the greater reward. Women have incredible power in influencing men. Too often they are influencing them to be milquetoast or angry boys, and they don’t even know it.
Tabitha says
Brent/Katie, you are getting to the heart of the controversy with this post. I agree with the author but I felt like he spent more time scolding than being instructive and giving concrete examples and everyday actions/choices. I love where he was going with the strength concept but it’s emotionally riling and I’d appreciate a little more edification and practicality for going forth with the diagnosis of men giving away strength.
Austin says
It seems that you are forgetting that the Bible is a hyperlinked text, meaning many parts are linked together and that you must read all of it to even begin to understand it.
Jesus tells us “You know that the rulers of the Gentiles lord it over them, and their great ones exercise authority over them. It shall not be so among you. But whoever would be great among you must be your servant, and whoever would be first among you must be your slave, even as the Son of Man came not to be served but to serve, and to give his life as a ransom for many.” (Matthew 20:25–28)
Katie, you say that you find it hard to find a women’s place in the household? Well Jesus is telling you right there, you are the greatest if you are a servant. “Do not give your strength to women” is a call for men to love God first, and not get bogged down with the day to day things of life. It is also a call to action for men to take up the responsibility and lead his family by example, the example already set by a wife who cares for her husband and family. A man who thinks he is leading but sets a bad example is already abdicating his responsibility to his wife.
People today seem to have never been told that greatness begins, when selfishness ends. Jesus wants us to selfless, to set the example in our homes with our husbands and wives to love god and love our neighbors as ourselves. Its amazing what can be accomplished when no one cares who gets the credit.
In short, Men must lead by example, being selfless and loving to God and his family. Wives are to be selfless and loving to God and their families. When i see a Christian woman lost in this day and age, I am often taken back to an old saying. While men are off on pilgrimages and climbing tall mountains to find God, God is coming and meeting women in their homes, during their daily life, for it is the sacrifice of Women that God desires in Men. In my opinion, The responsibility of leadership is put on men because men are wired to respond to responsibility while women are wired to respond to love. Women generally are quicker to love their children because of the sacrifice put on them in birth. Men are given responsibility to care and protect, otherwise they might start thinking they “have no skin in this game”.
Jeff says
“…….men who allow for this are being effeminate.” “They are no better than other drug abusers and porn users………”
The men who make up this class overwhelmingly fill the vast majority of churches in this county. I would also add, not by way of an excuse, that they are led from the pulpit by the same.
With such a large number of effeminate men in the church today, and if they are truly “no better” than “drug abusers and porn users”……..we should not be surprised in any way by the sheer irelevancy of the church in today’s culture. Our men are not men! Fake news, that’s nothing compared to a nation who’s churches are filled with Fake Men! This is a great judgement…….and frankly it’s embarrassing!
Charles Chambers says
https://www.facebook.com/ineedaword1/videos/753021088231989/
Then there’s this
Felix says
Firstly, I thank Almighty God for this message, also thank you for using your strength in such a positive manner.This message just saved my career and future and probably others connected to my life.
Luxon says
Well… That was good… I recently gave it away and lost a lot of my time doing worthless things… That I skirt my studies and over did it to the point I regretted…
This is inspirational and it has given me the ATTITUDE of the LION…
Leigh Clough says
Thanks Toby ! Top shelf excellent and pertinent article.
William says
The best gift that a mother can give to her children is to obey their father.
Antonio Ordaz says
Excellent! Thanks for guiding me un such an important matter that can define your life. God bless You all
Stephen Angeley says
This is the best article I have read on this issue!!!
michael coughlin says
Well said. This is so counter-cultural not only to our world but to the American church. It was years after becoming a Christian that I heard this taught. In fact, I was in churches that explicitly showed the opposite.
William says
I LIKE JEFF’S RESPONSE ABOUT THE FALSE PASTORS AND EFFEMET MEN LEADING CHURCH. I LEFT CHURCH BECAUSE OF THEM.
Hassan Mohamed says
I am not married, I am not a Christian but I am looking into this, “do not give your strength unto women” I kind of understand it now, I have given away my power to this particular person, I noticed at end of our relationship she was resentful of me, I have not set boundaries, everything was easy for her. All this because i admired her. It was a experience. When a man meets a women he must always stay masculine in mind and body…not to share his desires, or weaknesses. He must lead, and let her be in the moment. Protect your well being, others around you when you must. Do not abandon your life for her, do not sacrifice your life for a women.